This query will return the number of sessions for each campaign and source combination in January 2021.
### Best Practices for Using UTM Parameters
To ensure accurate tracking and data integrity, follow these best practices:
1. **Be Consistent**: Use a standard naming convention for your UTM parameters. This will ensure that your data is clean and easy to analyse.
2. **Keep URLs Short**: While you can add as many parameters as you like, don’t make URLs unnecessarily long. Stick to the essentials.
3. **Track All Campaigns**: Ensure that every marketing link (even if it’s in an email or ad) has UTM parameters attached to track the performance.
4. **Test Your Links**: Before launching a campaign, test your UTM links to make sure they’re correctly capturing data in Google Analytics.
### Common Pitfalls to Avoid
1. **Misspelled UTM Parameters**: Small typos can result in miscategorised data. For example, using utm_medium instead of utm_medium can break your campaign tracking.
2. **Inconsistent Naming**: Using different names for the same source or campaign (e.g., newsletter vs email_campaign) can lead to fragmented data.
3. **Missing UTM Parameters**: Forgetting to add essential parameters, such as utm_source or utm_campaign, will leave key data gaps.
## UTM Tracking for Ecommerce, NGOs, and More
Let’s take a look at a few industry-specific examples:
### Ecommerce Example
For an ecommerce store running a Black Friday sale on Google Ads, your UTM link might look like:
[https://www.yourstore.com/black-friday?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=black_friday_sale&utm_content=ad1](https://www.yourstore.com/black-friday?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=black_friday_sale&utm_content=ad1)
You can then track how well the campaign performs, how many purchases came from the ad, and adjust your bidding strategy based on that data.
### NGO Example
For an NGO running a fundraising campaign through an email newsletter, you might use the following UTM parameters:
[https://www.charity.org/donate?utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=year_end_appeal&utm_content=donate_button](https://www.charity.org/donate?utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=year_end_appeal&utm_content=donate_button)
This allows you to track how many people donated via the email campaign and whether your appeals were successful.
## Tracking Offline Campaigns with UTM Parameters
Even offline marketing materials like brochures, posters, or flyers can be tracked through **QR codes** or **short URLs** containing UTM parameters. For example:
- A brochure could include a QR code that, when scanned, directs the user to a landing page with UTM parameters like `utm_source=brochure&utm_medium=offline&utm_campaign=holiday_promo`.
- A poster with a call-to-action to visit a website could contain a unique URL with embedded UTM parameters for tracking.
By printing QR codes or custom short URLs with UTM parameters, you can track the success of offline campaigns just like you would online campaigns.
## Conclusion
UTM tracking is a powerful tool for tracking the performance of your online marketing campaigns. By using tools like Google’s UTM Builder and following best practices for consistency, you can gather actionable data that helps optimise your marketing efforts. Whether you’re running ecommerce ads, sending NGO fundraising emails, or promoting your business offline, UTM parameters allow you to track, analyse, and improve every aspect of your campaigns.
By maintaining a consistent strategy and monitoring results in Google Analytics or BigQuery, you can ensure that your marketing campaigns are always performing at their best, and adjust your strategy based on data-driven insights.
